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Duality in refined Watanabe-Sobolev spaces and weak approximations of SPDE
by A. Andersson and R. Kruse and S. Larsson
(Report number 2013-50)
Abstract
In this paper we introduce a new family of refined Watanabe-Sobolev spaces
that capture in a fine way integrability in time of the Malliavin derivative.
We consider duality in these spaces and derive a Burkholder type
inequality in a dual norm.
The theory we develop allows us to prove weak convergence with
essentially optimal rate for numerical approximations in space and
time of semilinear parabolic stochastic evolution equations driven by
Gaussian additive noise. In particular, we combine Galerkin finite
element methods with a backward Euler scheme in time. The method of
proof does not rely on the use of the Kolmogorov equation or the
Ito formula and is therefore in nature non-Markovian. With this
method polynomial growth test functions with mild smoothness
assumptions are allowed, meaning in particular that we prove
convergence of arbitrary moments with essentially optimal rate. Our
Gronwall argument also yields weak error estimates which are
uniform in time without any additional effort.
Keywords: SPDE, finite element method, backward Euler, weak convergence, convergence of moments, Malliavin calculus, duality, spatio-temporal discretization, refined Watanabe-Sobolev spaces, Burkholder's inequality
BibTeX@Techreport{AKL13_550, author = {A. Andersson and R. Kruse and S. Larsson}, title = {Duality in refined Watanabe-Sobolev spaces and weak approximations of SPDE}, institution = {Seminar for Applied Mathematics, ETH Z{\"u}rich}, number = {2013-50}, address = {Switzerland}, url = {https://www.sam.math.ethz.ch/sam_reports/reports_final/reports2013/2013-50.pdf }, year = {2013} }
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