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Uncertainty Quantification for Spectral Fractional Diffusion: Sparsity Analysis of Parametric Solutions
by L. Herrmann and Ch. Schwab and J. Zech
(Report number 2018-11)
Abstract
In bounded, polygonal domains \({\rm D} \subset \mathbb{R}^d\), we analyze solution regularity and sparsity for computational uncertainty
quantification for spectral fractional diffusion. Two types of
uncertainty are considered: i) uncertain, parametric diffusion
coefficients, and ii) uncertain physical domains \({\rm D}\). For either of these problem classes, we analyze sparsity of countably-parametric solution families. Principal novel technical contribution of the
present paper is a sparsity analysis for operator equations with
distributed uncertain inputs which, in particular, may be given as a
general gpc representation, generalizing earlier results which required an affine-parametric representation. The summability results established here imply best \(N\)-term approximation rate bounds
as well as dimension-independent convergence rates of numerical approximation methods such as stochastic collocation, Smolyak and Quasi-Monte Carlo integration methods and compressed sensing or least-squares approximations.
Keywords: Fractional diffusion, nonlocal operators, uncertainty quantification, sparsity, generalized polynomial chaos
BibTeX@Techreport{HSZ18_765, author = {L. Herrmann and Ch. Schwab and J. Zech}, title = {Uncertainty Quantification for Spectral Fractional Diffusion: Sparsity Analysis of Parametric Solutions}, institution = {Seminar for Applied Mathematics, ETH Z{\"u}rich}, number = {2018-11}, address = {Switzerland}, url = {https://www.sam.math.ethz.ch/sam_reports/reports_final/reports2018/2018-11.pdf }, year = {2018} }
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