Research reports

Second-order accurate TVD numerical methods for nonlocal nonlinear conservation laws

by U. S. Fjordholm and A. M. Ruf

(Report number 2020-54)

Abstract
We present a second-order accurate numerical method for a class of nonlocal nonlinear conservation laws called the ”nonlocal pair-interaction model” which was recently introduced by Du, Huang, and LeFloch. Our numerical method uses second-order accurate reconstruction-based schemes for local conservation laws in conjunction with appropriate numerical integration. We show that the resulting method is total variation diminishing (TVD) and converges towards a weak solution. In fact, in contrast to local conservation laws, our second-order reconstruction-based method converges towards the unique entropy solution provided that the nonlocal interaction kernel satisfies a certain growth condition near zero. Furthermore, as the nonlocal horizon parameter in our method approaches zero we recover a well-known second-order method for local conservation laws. In addition, we answer several questions from the paper from Du, Huang, and LeFloch concerning regularity of solutions. In particular, we prove that any discontinuity present in a weak solution must be stationary and that, if the interaction kernel satisfies a certain growth condition, then weak solutions are unique. We present a series of numerical experiments in which we investigate the accuracy of our second-order scheme, demonstrate shock formation in the nonlocal pair-interaction model, and examine how the regularity of the solution depends on the choice of flux function.

Keywords: 35L65, 65M12, 35L67, 65R20

BibTeX
@Techreport{FR20_927,
  author = {U. S. Fjordholm and A. M. Ruf},
  title = {Second-order accurate TVD numerical methods for nonlocal nonlinear conservation laws},
  institution = {Seminar for Applied Mathematics, ETH Z{\"u}rich},
  number = {2020-54},
  address = {Switzerland},
  url = {https://www.sam.math.ethz.ch/sam_reports/reports_final/reports2020/2020-54.pdf },
  year = {2020}
}

Disclaimer
© Copyright for documents on this server remains with the authors. Copies of these documents made by electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems, may only be employed for personal use. The administrators respectfully request that authors inform them when any paper is published to avoid copyright infringement. Note that unauthorised copying of copyright material is illegal and may lead to prosecution. Neither the administrators nor the Seminar for Applied Mathematics (SAM) accept any liability in this respect. The most recent version of a SAM report may differ in formatting and style from published journal version. Do reference the published version if possible (see SAM Publications).

JavaScript has been disabled in your browser